What must a contract include to ensure legal enforceability?

To ensure a contract is legally enforceable, it is essential that all parties involved have provided their consent. This consent signifies that each party has agreed to the terms of the contract and demonstrates mutual understanding and agreement. Without this consent, a contract may be deemed void or unenforceable, as it can be argued that one or more parties did not agree to the obligations and rights outlined in the contract.

Elements such as witness signatures, notarization, or a written document, while they can enhance the enforceability of a contract or might be required in certain circumstances, are not universally necessary for legal enforceability. Consent forms the foundation of any binding agreement, making it the core requirement for a contract to be legally upheld.